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01_RESEARCH/legal-regulatory/mercosur-argentina-paraguay-tariffs.md

MERCOSUR — Argentina → Paraguay Tariff Treatment

Framework: MERCOSUR (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay) common external tariff + intra-bloc preferences. Last verified: June 19, 2026


The good news

Products originating in Argentina (with proper Certificado de Origen MERCOSUR) enter Paraguay with 0% extra-bloc import duty (DI exterior). Only the common tariff applies, and within MERCOSUR, that is waived for AR-origin goods with origin certificate.

This means: Sexitive AR products, with proper origin certificate, enter Paraguay duty-free (vs ~14–20% if imported from outside MERCOSUR).

How Sarah gets the 0% treatment

  1. Sexitive AR must issue a Certificado de Origen MERCOSUR for each shipment. This is a formal document certifying the product was manufactured in Argentina.
  2. The certificate is issued by an Argentine Chamber of Commerce authorized to issue MERCOSUR origin certificates (Cámaras de Comercio binacionales, e.g., CACIP, CICYP).
  3. The certificate must travel with the shipment — customs broker in PY presents it to DNA (Dirección Nacional de Aduanas).
  4. Without the certificate, full common external tariff applies (~14–20% on cosmetics). Significant cost.

What Sexitive AR needs to provide per shipment

Document Issuer Required for customs
Factura comercial (commercial invoice) Sexitive AR Yes
Certificado de Origen MERCOSUR Argentine Chamber of Commerce Yes (for 0% DI)
Packing list Sexitive AR Yes
Bill of lading / AWB Freight carrier Yes
Certificado de Libre Venta (for DINAVISA) ANMAT (AR regulator) Yes (for DINAVISA release)

Common external tariff (if no MERCOSUR certificate)

If Sexitive AR can't or won't provide the MERCOSUR origin certificate, the following common external tariffs apply (approximate, NCM codes 3304–3307 for cosmetics):

NCM Product type Common external tariff
3304.99 Cosmetic preparations (lubricants, oils) ~16–18%
3305 Hair preparations (n/a) n/a
3307 Perfumes, body sprays ~18%
2106.90 Food supplements (Pink Sexy Pill) ~14%

Plus IVA (~10% on cosmetics in PY) and other minor taxes.

Bottom line: With MERCOSUR certificate, the duty savings are 14–18% of CIF value. Material.

Other costs that always apply

Cost Approximate % of CIF Notes
IVA (importación) 10% (cosmetics) or 5% (some categories) Always applies
Tasa consular / consular fee small If applicable
Despachante fee Gs 800K – 1.5M flat Per shipment
Freight AR→PY varies See 01_RESEARCH/logistics-supplier/ar-py-freight-options.md
Insurance ~0.5% of CIF Optional but recommended

What to ask Sexitive AR

  1. "¿Pueden emitir Certificado de Origen MERCOSUR para envíos a Paraguay?" (If yes → 0% DI. If no → add 14–18% to cost.)
  2. "¿Tienen experiencia exportando a Paraguay o a otro país del bloque?" (If no, the first shipment may have friction.)
  3. "¿Quién emite el certificado de origen en su país y cuál es el costo?" (Typically ARS 50K – 150K per certificate.)
  4. "¿Pueden incluir el certificado en el precio del producto o lo facturan aparte?"

What to ask the despachante

  1. "¿Necesito algún registro de importador en Paraguay además del RUC?" (Possible: Registro de Importador del MIC.)
  2. "¿Hay algún régimen simplificado para pequeños importadores PYMEs?" (Possibly: Régimen de Pequeño Importador with simplified customs.)
  3. "¿Cuánto demoran típicamente los despachos AR→PY por courier vs. freight formal?" (Courier: 7–15 days. Formal freight: 15–30 days.)
  4. "¿Qué pasa si el Certificado de Origen llega tarde o mal emitido?" (Despachante can sometimes recover, but causes delay.)